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GHRP-2

Growth Hormone Releasing Peptide-2 (Pralmorelin; D-Ala-D-beta-Nal-Ala-Trp-D-Phe-Lys-NH2)

Early-Stage ClinicalFDA Category 2Primary Endpoint Met

Access and compounding status raise extra safety and legal questions.

A lab-made peptide that triggers growth hormone release from the pituitary gland (a small gland in the brain) by working like ghrelin, the body's natural hunger hormone. It is approved in Japan as a diagnostic test for growth hormone deficiency, and has been studied for stimulating appetite in people with severe weight loss from illness.

23 studiesUpdated 2026-03-10Subcutaneous · Intravenous · Intranasal · Oral

This entry is a cited research summary, not an established treatment reference. Dosing language is included as source context, not as medical instruction.

Clinical bottom lineMixed evidence

GHRP-2 has moderate clinical evidence but is not FDA-approved.

Access and compounding status raise extra safety and legal questions.

Safety Summary

The most reproducible effect in human studies is increased appetite/food intake: all 7 healthy men ate significantly more during GHRP-2 infusion (35.9% increase, P=0.004; PMID 15699539), and 7 of 10 GH-deficient children reported increased appetite during oral treatment PMID 14513874. Formal adverse-event reporting in clinical studies was favorable: no side effects reported in the 7-subject feeding study PMID 15699539, intranasal therapy described as well tolerated in pediatric study PMID 9390009, and no obvious side effects in the 1-year anorexia nervosa case PMID 26401470. A 30-day continuous SC infusion and 12-month oral administration in children also reported no adverse effects (as referenced in PMID 15699539). GHRPs as a class mildly stimulate cortisol and prolactin, with effects described as modest and transient PMID 9186261. The FDA Category 2 listing cites reports of serious adverse events including increased insulin requirement, death of critically ill study subjects, infection, and pancreatitis -- though causality was not established (FDA Category 2 list). GH secretagogues as a class raise concern for decreased insulin sensitivity PMID 28400207. Regulatory analysts cite cortisol and prolactin elevation as concerns for continued Category 2 classification. Community reports (not peer-reviewed) include: elevated resting heart rate (~100 BPM post-injection), significant hunger within 30 minutes, water retention, sleep disruption during initial weeks, and skin improvements. Users note GHRP-2 produces less appetite stimulation than GHRP-6 but more than ipamorelin. Long-term safety data in humans are limited.

Clinical check-in

If real-world use or exposure is being considered, review potential interactions, contraindications, and monitoring needs with a licensed clinician rather than relying on summary copy alone.

See cited studies on this page (23)

Cited sources

Every claim on this page links to one of the 23 sources below. Identifiers are PubMed (PMID), ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT), or DOI; click through to the source of record before acting on a claim.

  1. 1PMID 6714155PubMed
  2. 2PMID 8095015PubMed
  3. 3PMID 9186261PubMed
  4. 4PMID 9331879PubMed
  5. 5PMID 9390009PubMed
  6. 6PMID 9688350PubMed
  7. 7PMID 14513874PubMed
  8. 8PMID 15232612PubMed
  9. 9PMID 15699539PubMed
  10. 10PMID 17609397PubMed
  11. 11PMID 19009643PubMed
  12. 12PMID 23079545PubMed
  13. 13PMID 24114435PubMed
  14. 14PMID 26401470PubMed
  15. 15Effects of GHRP-2 and Cysteamine Administration on Growth Performance, Somatotropic Axis Hormone and Muscle Protein Deposition in Yaks with Growth Retardation.Reference
  16. 16PMID 9092793PubMed
  17. 17PMID 26042199PubMed
  18. 18PMID 28400207PubMed
  19. 19PMID 29883404PubMed
  20. 20PMID 28134808PubMed
  21. 21Growth Hormone-Releasing Peptides: Investigation of Their Secondary Structure, Thermal Stability, and Model Membrane Interactions.Reference
  22. 22PMID 19110756PubMed
  23. 23PMID 28398233PubMed